"Fu" character motif
1. Historical Origins
l Development in the Han Dynasty
The history of the Fu plaque is closely related to Liu Bang, the founding emperor of the Han Dynasty. According to records, when Liu Bang was young, his mother, Liu Ao, hung a peachwood "Fu" plaque around his neck, symbolizing happiness, protection against evil spirits, and warding off disasters. This peachwood Fu plaque helped Liu Bang overcome numerous dangers throughout his life. After Liu Bang ascended the throne, his chancellor, Xiao He, suggested designing the palace entry and exit waist plaques in the style of a gold "Fu" plaque. From then on, the Fu plaque became a symbol of identity and status.
l Imperial Bestowal
During the reign of Emperor Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty, the Fu plaque received imperial recognition. Emperor Xianfeng granted the character "Fu" as a special honor after Consort Yi (later Empress Dowager Cixi) recovered from illness and gave birth to a son after consuming Ejiao produced by the Deng Family's Shudetang in Dong'e Town. The emperor also designated Shudetang Ejiao as "Tribute Ejiao." This imperially bestowed "Fu" character became the classic emblem of Fu-brand Ejiao and has been used ever since.
2.Culture & Meaning
l Happiness and Auspiciousness
The core symbolism of the Fu plaque lies in happiness, well-being, and good fortune. The character "福" (Fu) is one of the most representative auspicious characters in traditional Chinese culture, embodying happiness, prosperity, auspiciousness, and beauty. The Fu plaque pendant, designed with the character "福," symbolizes happiness and well-being when worn, representing a fulfilling life and the wish for everything to go smoothly.
l Wealth and Status
The Fu plaque also symbolizes wealth and status. In ancient times, Fu plaques made of gold were worn only by individuals of noble and high-ranking status, signifying prestige and honor. The plaque is often circular in shape, with the circle symbolizing wealth and completeness, conveying the meaning of continuous accumulation and an endless flow of riches.
l Health and Longevity
The Fu plaque carries connotations of health and longevity. It is often engraved with motifs such as peaches of immortality or the God of Longevity, symbolizing the wearer’s good health and extended lifespan. In traditional culture, the Fu plaque is also regarded as a talisman for warding off evil and averting misfortune, believed to protect the wearer from negative influences.
l Family Harmony
The Fu plaque embodies the aspiration for family harmony. Patterns on the plaque often include elements such as lotuses and gourds, which symbolize family reunion and harmonious coexistence. These motifs represent the wish for harmonious relationships among family members and a happy, fulfilling family life.